Best House Modifications After a Hip Surgery: Essential Changes for Safety and Comfort

Home modifications after hip surgery with a person walking down a hallway

Recovering from hip surgery isn’t exactly a walk in the park. A few smart changes at home can make things a lot safer and, honestly, just more comfortable.

Using the right house modifications after hip surgery helps lower the risk of falls, improve independence, and speed up healing. Little tweaks in the bedroom, bathroom, kitchen, and living areas let you move around more confidently.

From adding a sturdy, high-seated chair to just wearing supportive shoes, these tips can make daily life a whole lot easier. Keeping walking paths clear and putting in things like a raised toilet seat can help you avoid awkward bending or strain.

Here’s a look at practical upgrades that actually help with mobility and comfort so recovery feels a bit less overwhelming.

Key Takeaways

  • Simple home modifications can boost safety after hip surgery.
  • Proper bedroom, bathroom, and living room changes make daily activities easier.
  • Regular checks and basic technology can support ongoing recovery.

Essential House Modifications After Hip Surgery

A home interior showing safety modifications for hip surgery recovery, including handrails, non-slip floors, a raised toilet seat with grab bars, and a comfortable armchair in a bright, spacious room.

Recovering from hip surgery usually means making some changes at home for both safety and convenience. Adjustments can lower your risk of falls, make it easier to get around, and help with everyday routines while you heal.

Widening Doorways for Easy Access

Wheelchairs, walkers, and crutches all need more space than you might think. Narrow doorways can lead to scraping, bumping, or just getting stuck.

Standard doorways are often 28 to 32 inches wide, but honestly, 36 inches is way better if you’re using mobility aids. Wider doorways let you move between rooms more easily and with less chance of injury.

If you can’t actually widen a doorway, offset hinges can add a couple of inches. Lever-style handles are easier on the hands than round knobs, especially when movement is limited.

Families should measure all the main doorways—bedroom, bathroom, entrances—before surgery and see what needs to be fixed.

Installing Ramps and Handrails

Stairs or steps at entryways can be a real pain after hip surgery. Installing a sturdy ramp at each main entrance is key, especially if you’re using a walker or wheelchair.

The ramp’s slope should be gentle—think at least 1 foot of ramp for every inch of height. Handrails matter, too.

Put them on both sides of stairs, hallways, and in bathrooms. Make sure they’re anchored well and able to support a person’s full weight.

You can buy and install grab bars near toilets and in showers are a must. These little changes can really lower the risk of falls and just make you feel safer.

For more ideas, check out these mobility aid recommendations.

Non-Slip Flooring Solutions

Falls are a huge risk after hip surgery. Wet or smooth floors just make things worse.

Use non-slip mats or rugs with rubber backing in bathrooms, kitchens, and by doors. Avoid small, loose rugs—they’re basically trip hazards, especially with walkers or crutches.

If you can, go for slip-resistant flooring in busy areas. Vinyl and textured tile are good options because they give you better grip.

Clean up spills right away and keep walkways clutter-free. Here’s a quick checklist for safer floors:

  • Remove loose carpets and cords
  • Use non-slip mats
  • Clean spills right away

There’s more on tips to prevent falls if you want to dig deeper.

Improved Lighting for Safety

Good lighting is honestly underrated when it comes to safety. It helps you spot obstacles and move around without tripping, especially at night.

Install bright LED lights in hallways, staircases, bedrooms, and bathrooms. Night lights along the route from the bedroom to the bathroom are a lifesaver.

Put light switches at both ends of hallways and close to beds or chairs. Touch lamps or motion-sensor lights are super helpful, so you’re not fumbling in the dark.

Replace burnt-out bulbs right away and consider higher wattage bulbs if you need more brightness.

Bedroom Adjustments for Post-Surgery Recovery

Bedroom setup makes a huge difference for anyone recovering from hip surgery. Safety and comfort are the priorities here.

Proper adjustments can help you move around more easily and avoid accidents or unnecessary strain. Focus first on bed height, where you keep mobility aids, and making sure there’s a clear path.

Choosing the Right Bed Height

The bed should be high enough so you can sit with your feet flat on the floor and your knees at a right angle. If it’s too high or too low, it just makes getting in and out harder.

A typical height is about 18 to 22 inches. A firm mattress gives you more support and makes standing up safer.

You might need risers or to remove the bed frame to get it just right. It’s worth practicing sitting and standing from the bed before surgery—just to get a feel for it.

Hospital beds are sometimes used, but usually a regular bed with the right height works fine. There’s more advice on checking furniture height and comfort in the bedroom after hip surgery.

Placement of Mobility Aids

Keep walkers, canes, or reachers within arm’s reach of the bed—ideally on the side you prefer to get out. A non-slip mat next to the bed helps prevent sliding.

A small table or nightstand close to the bed is useful for medications, water, a phone, or an emergency call button. Keeping things organized means less chance of tripping.

For example, park the walker at the foot or side of the bed so it’s easy to grab at night. Store commonly used items at waist height to avoid bending or stretching.

A bedroom recovery checklist has more ideas if you need them.

Clutter-Free Pathways

Clear walking paths are non-negotiable, especially at night or when you’re groggy from meds. Move loose rugs, cords, or any small obstacles out of the way.

Aim for at least 3 feet of clear space from the bed to the bathroom or hallway. Keep lighting switches or lamps easy to reach from the bed.

Night lights or motion-activated lights are great for safer nighttime movement. Arrange furniture so you can walk in a straight, wide path—sharp turns are tough with a walker or crutches.

Use storage bins or baskets to keep clothes and supplies off the floor. There are more tips for arranging a bedroom for ease and safety during post-op recovery if you want to get into the details.

Bathroom Safety Upgrades

Preventing slips and falls in the bathroom is absolutely essential after hip surgery. A few simple changes can lower risk and make routines less stressful.

Adding Grab Bars and Safety Rails

Grab bars and safety rails are a game-changer for moving in and out of the shower or tub. They should be installed near the toilet, shower, and bathtub—basically anywhere you need to steady yourself.

Make sure the bars are anchored into the wall; suction-cup styles just don’t cut it. Good placement is both horizontal and vertical so you can grab on while standing, sitting, or turning.

Stainless steel or plastic-coated bars are best since they’re slip-resistant. Rails should be strong enough to hold an adult’s full weight.

If you’re not sure about installation, get a pro to do it. Handrails near shower entryways are highly recommended—see Freedom Showers for more.

Shower Seats and Walk-In Tubs

A shower seat or transfer bench makes bathing safer and less exhausting. Sitting down to shower means much less risk of slipping.

Look for seats with a backrest and armrests for more comfort and stability. Waterproof, easy-to-clean materials like molded plastic are best.

Non-slip mats or rubber feet on the seat add extra grip. Walk-in tubs with doors are another solid option since you don’t have to lift your leg up high.

Hand-held shower heads are great—you can wash while seated and avoid twisting or bending. Shower chairs fit most tubs and showers, and many are height-adjustable.

Elevated Toilet Seats

Elevated toilet seats really help with sitting and standing after hip surgery. They add a few inches of height so you’re not straining your hips or legs.

Some risers are fixed, others are removable, and a few come with padded armrests for extra help. The best ones are stable and don’t slip when you shift your weight.

Pair raised toilet seats with grab bars for even more support, as mentioned in the St. Luke’s Health System guide. Choose easy-to-clean surfaces for better hygiene.

They come in different heights, so pick one that matches your needs.

Kitchen Modifications to Aid Independence

Making the kitchen safer and easier to use after hip surgery can really improve daily life. Small changes like adjusting shelf heights, using the right mats, and moving key items can help reduce strain and lower the risk of falling.

Accessible Storage Solutions

Keeping important items within easy reach is a big deal. Lower countertops and add pull-out or pull-down shelves so you’re not constantly bending or stretching.

Swap knobs for easy-to-grab pull handles if grip strength is an issue. Cabinets with lazy Susans or sliding organizers let you see everything without reaching way back.

Store frequently used utensils, plates, and cookware at counter height. Pull-out shelves and accessible cabinetry make cooking feel less like a chore and more like, well, cooking.

Non-Slip Mats and Rugs

Slippery kitchen floors are just asking for trouble after hip surgery. Put non-slip mats in front of the sink, stove, and prep areas to keep feet steady.

Mats should be flat with smooth edges so walkers or wheelchairs don’t catch on them. Ditch any loose rugs that could slide or bunch up.

Removing loose rugs and fixing uneven flooring can make a big difference. For spots that get wet often, pick washable, water-resistant mats that won’t budge.

Rearranging Frequently Used Items

Arranging dishes, cookware, and utensils within arm’s reach lowers the need to bend, stretch, or climb. Heavy or bulky items should be kept on middle shelves, between the knees and shoulders.

This reduces the chance of strain or dropping objects. Place ingredients, tools, and appliances that see daily use together, for example in a basket or on a tray near the counter.

Moving commonly used items to easier locations means less reaching, which is safer and more comfortable.

Living Room Adaptations for Comfort and Safety

A living room arranged with supportive chairs, handrails, non-slip rugs, and wide pathways to ensure safety and comfort for someone recovering from hip surgery.

Making a living room safe and comfortable after hip surgery involves changes that reduce the risk of falls and ease moving around. Practical adjustments also help support posture.

Stable Seating and Supportive Furniture

After hip surgery, choosing the right chair is important to reduce strain and prevent falls. The chair should have a firm cushion, a seat height that lets the feet rest flat on the floor, and sturdy armrests.

Armrests help a person safely sit or stand without twisting the hip. Avoid low, soft sofas and deep armchairs as these make sitting down or getting up difficult.

Place a small cushion or wedge in chairs if needed to raise the seat. A sturdy coffee table or end table should be placed within easy reach, but never block pathways.

Remove footstools or unstable furniture that could trip someone. Placing furniture on a slip-resistant mat can add extra safety.

Open Space for Walker or Cane Movement

Clear, open areas are vital to prevent tripping and allow easy movement with a walker or cane. Remove clutter such as magazines, electrical cords, and small decorative items from the floor.

Tape down or move any loose rugs as they are a serious tripping hazard, according to this guide on home preparation. Arrange seating and tables so pathways are wide enough for assistive devices.

Try to create at least a 36-inch wide walkway through the living room. Ensure good lighting in walkways to lower the risk of falls and make it easier to see obstacles.

Keeping pets out of the main walk paths in the living room can further prevent accidental trips and falls during recovery.

Staircase and Entryway Improvements

Navigating stairs after hip surgery requires special care to prevent falls and make daily movement safer. Simple changes like adding extra handrails or devices can help people recover more comfortably and confidently.

Secure Handrails on Both Sides

After hip surgery, stable support is needed to keep balance and reduce the chance of slipping on stairs. Adding strong, secure handrails on both sides of the staircase is a key improvement.

Each handrail should be at the proper height, smooth, and easy to grip. A non-slip surface on stair treads and good lighting make the area even safer.

Entryways and staircases should be kept clear of clutter to avoid tripping. Practicing proper stair climbing techniques, like using a handrail and taking one step at a time, is also advised.

Learn more about safe stair use after hip replacement from this physical therapy guide.

Key tips:

  • Use the “good” leg to step up first, then follow with the operated leg.
  • When going down, the operated leg goes first.
  • Always keep one hand on a handrail for support.

Installing Stair Lifts if Needed

For those who have trouble with stairs even after modifications, a stair lift may be a helpful addition. Stair lifts are mechanical chairs or platforms attached to the side of the stairs.

The user can sit or stand on the platform, and the lift moves up or down the stairs at a safe and steady pace. Installing a stair lift can make it possible to access all floors of the home without needing to climb stairs.

This reduces the risk of falls and allows people to stay independent during recovery. Stair lifts come in different sizes to fit most types of staircases.

When thinking about this option, consider the width of the stairs and the amount of space available at the top and bottom landings. Professional installation is important for safety and reliable operation.

Find more details on using stairs after hip surgery at this resource on how to safely get up and down stairs.

Assistive Technology and Smart Home Features

Assistive technology helps people safely and comfortably recover after hip surgery by making everyday tasks easier. Smart home features like voice-activated controls and remote access lights can help reduce movement and lower the risk of falls.

Voice-Activated Devices

Voice-activated devices, such as smart speakers and virtual assistants, let people control things without having to get up or reach awkwardly. By using simple spoken commands, someone can turn on lights, adjust the thermostat, or start music.

These devices can be especially helpful for people recovering from hip surgery, who may have temporary trouble moving around. They reduce the need for bending, stretching, and walking across the room.

Setting up devices like Amazon Alexa or Google Assistant only requires an internet connection and a few basic steps. Both can connect to other smart home products.

This makes everyday living more convenient, safer, and less tiring for someone healing from recent surgery. Learn more about assistive technology in the home.

Remote-Controlled Lighting

Remote-controlled lighting allows people to turn lights on or off from bed, a chair, or anywhere nearby. This can help those with limited movement avoid dark hallways or rooms, making it easier to see and avoid obstacles.

Remote options include handheld remotes, smartphone apps, and wall switches placed at convenient heights. Many smart bulbs can be programmed to turn on or off at certain times, which adds extra safety and comfort.

When recovering after hip surgery, avoiding falls is one of the most important goals. Well-lit rooms lessen the chance of tripping, especially at night when going to the bathroom or getting a glass of water.

For more tips, visit disability-friendly home modifications.

Temporary vs. Permanent Modifications

After hip surgery, people often choose between temporary and permanent home changes. The right choice depends on their recovery time, budget, and future needs.

Temporary modifications are quick fixes that make the home safer during the healing process. These might include:

  • Placing a raised toilet seat in the bathroom
  • Adding grab bars with suction cups
  • Moving a bedroom to the first floor
  • Using a shower chair
  • Removing loose rugs and cords

These changes are easy to add and remove as recovery progresses. They do not require major work or big expenses.

For more examples, see the comparison of temporary and permanent home modifications for post-hospital recovery.

Permanent modifications help those who will need long-term support or have ongoing mobility issues. These changes may include:

  • Installing permanent grab bars in bathrooms
  • Improving lighting in hallways
  • Widening doorways
  • Fixing uneven flooring
  • Replacing steps with ramps

Permanent changes can be more costly but make the home safer and more accessible over time. Many families choose a mix of both types to meet short- and long-term needs.

Ongoing Maintenance and Regular Safety Assessments

After hip surgery, keeping the home environment safe requires regular attention. It is important to consistently check for any new hazards or changes that could increase the risk of falls.

Key safety checks should be done weekly. These might include looking for loose rugs, slippery floors, or items blocking pathways.

Making a habit of inspecting the home helps catch issues early. Common ongoing tasks:

  • Sweep and clear walkways daily
  • Make sure all areas remain well-lit
  • Secure electrical cords and remove clutter
  • Double check that grab bars and railings are stable

Keeping a checklist on the fridge or wall can make it simple to track these tasks. Here is an example:

TaskFrequencyNotes
Clear floor clutterDailyFocus on walkways
Check lightingWeeklyReplace burned bulbs
Inspect grab barsMonthlyTighten if loose

He or she should ask friends or family to help with safety checks if needed. A second set of eyes can often spot hazards that might be missed.

For more tips on keeping the home safe after hip surgery, visit this home safety checklist provided by Kaiser Permanente.

Frequently Asked Questions

People recovering from hip surgery often have questions about making their homes safer, choosing the right furniture, and when it’s safe to resume normal activities. Special care is needed to avoid dislocations, reduce fall risk, and follow medical advice closely.

What are essential home adaptations to ensure safety after hip surgery?

Clear all walkways of clutter and loose rugs to prevent tripping. Install grab bars in bathrooms and use non-slip mats in the tub or shower.

Place items you use often within easy reach, such as on countertops or tables, to avoid bending or stretching. Raising the height of beds and chairs can make standing up easier.

What type of seating is recommended following a hip replacement procedure?

A sturdy, straight-backed chair with armrests is best. The seat should be firm and high enough so that knees are below the hips when sitting.

Avoid deep sofas, rocking chairs, or low seats, which may cause discomfort or make it hard to stand up. Using a firm pillow to boost seat height can help maintain safety and comfort.

See more details about safe seating options after hip surgery.

What long-term precautions should be taken after undergoing hip replacement?

Patients should continue using caution with movement, especially when bending, twisting, or lifting heavy items. Avoid high-impact activities, such as running or jumping, as these can damage the new joint.

Continue using assistive devices, like canes or walkers, if recommended by a doctor. Regular exercise and physical therapy often support better movement and joint health over time.

When is it advisable to resume heavy lifting after hip surgery?

Heavy lifting should be avoided for at least several months after surgery. Follow any restrictions set by the orthopedic surgeon, as recovery speed can vary.

Patients should usually wait until they have regained strength and flexibility, and their doctor gives approval, before attempting to lift or move heavy objects.

How can one prevent common post-surgery hazards within the home environment?

Install bright lighting in all rooms and hallways to reduce the risk of stumbling. Use handrails on stairs and keep pathways clear of obstacles and pets.

Items needed daily should be stored at waist level to avoid dangerous reaching or bending, as seen in guidance about preparing your home for recovery after hip surgery.

How does the ’90-degree rule’ apply to post-hip replacement mobility?

The “90-degree rule” basically means you shouldn’t bend your hip more than a right angle. So, don’t bring your knees higher than your hips—think of sitting in a really low chair or trying to tie your shoes.

It’s all about keeping the new joint safe while it’s healing. If you push past that angle too soon, the joint could actually pop out, which, trust me, nobody wants during recovery.

About the Author

Mark Davis, DPT, OCS
Mark Davis is a physical therapist passionate about helping his patients improve their mobility and reduce pain. He has over 15 years of experience in the field and has worked with patients of all ages and backgrounds. Mark earned his orthopedics specialist certification and loves treating all things musculoskeletal. Mark is dedicated to providing personalized care and developing individual treatment plans to meet his patients’ needs. He enjoys playing golf and spending time with his family in his free time.